Duration of the effectiveness of nicotine electronic cigarettes on smoking cessation and reduction: systematic review and meta-analysis

HIGHLIGHTS

  • who: Paul Vanderkam from the University of Barcelona, Spain have published the paper: Duration of the effectiveness of nicotine electronic cigarettes on smoking cessation and reduction: Systematic review and meta-analysis, in the Journal: (JOURNAL) of march/23,/2022
  • future: Studies with long-term follow-up and new combined treatment seem necessary to confirm the effectiveness of the electronic cigarette.

SUMMARY

    To update the actual knowledge on the efficacy of nicotine electronic cigarettes, the authors conducted a meta-analysis to answer questions about their duration of efficacy and safety. Trials not . . .

     

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