Tramadol administered intravenously either as a bolus or a slow injection in pain management of romifidine-sedated calves undergoing umbilical hernia repair

HIGHLIGHTS

  • who: Giovanna L. Costa et al. from the Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Via Palatucci Annunziata, Messina, Italy have published the paper: Tramadol Administered Intravenously Either as a Bolus or a Slow Injection in Pain Management of Romifidine-Sedated Calves Undergoing Umbilical Hernia Repair, in the Journal: Animals 2023, 13, 1145. of /2023/
  • what: The aim of this study was to compare the response to surgical stimulus and sedative effects of slow injection in romifidinesedated calves.
  • how: Demographic data were analysed using a two-tailed t-test a two-tailed Mann . . .

     

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