Stress in wildlife: comparison of the stress response among domestic, captive, and free-ranging animals

HIGHLIGHTS

  • who: Mina Cansu Karaer from the University of Messina, Italy have published the research: Stress in wildlife: comparison of the stress response among domestic, captive, and free-ranging animals, in the Journal: (JOURNAL)
  • what: In this review, the authors focused mainly on mammalian species to provide data on cortisol as a stress biomarker.

SUMMARY

    In fact, the mechanisms protecting against oxidative stress are not directly related to the stress response in higher organisms. As described by Lu et_al, the stress system consists of a stressful stimulus, stressor, stress, stress response, and . . .

     

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