HIGHLIGHTS
SUMMARY
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic events that occur in childhood, such as experiencing violence, abuse, or neglect, witnessing violence at home and having a family member attempt to commit suicide. According to the Center`s original ACE questionnaire, 7 types of ACEs: 3 types of child abuse (psychological, physical, and sexual) and 4 types of family dysfunction (violent treatment of mother, living without family members, drug abuse, mental health patients or suicide, or imprisonment) were assessed. Subsequent ACE studies incorporated neglect and parental divorce or frontiersin.org 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.896379 . . .
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