HIGHLIGHTS
- who: Giulia Pedretti from the DepartmentUniversity of have published the research: Audience effect on domestic dogsu2019 behavioural displays and facial expressions, in the Journal: Scientific Reports Scientific Reports
- what: The aim of this study was to improve the knowledge of facial expressions and behaviours showed by dogs when tested in situation evoking frustration (a state of negative arousal) or anticipation of a positive event (a state of positive arousal).
- how: The experiment was conducted in an indoor room (4 u00d7 7 m) at the Dog`s Ethology Lab of the University of Parma . . .
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