Differences in effective duration of cold compress administration on reducing pain intensity in fracture patients

HIGHLIGHTS

• What: The aim of this study was to analyze the difference in the effective duration of cold compresses using cold packs on reducing acute pain intensity in fracture patients with a 20-minute duration group and a 30minute duration group. Univariate statistical analysis was carried out to assess the frequency or average value of each variable using descriptive data_analysis through frequency distribution and percentage of data including age, gender, education, religion data and results of assessment of pain intensity before and after the cold compress intervention. The results of the study showed that there was a decrease . . .
  

   

  

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