In vivo measurement of three-dimensional load exerted on dental implants: a literature review

HIGHLIGHTS

• who: Itt Assoratgoon from the The details of the load magnitude and directions demonstrated in each study are summarized in Table For the application of the small type of piezoelectric transducer, which was involved in the stainless-steel housing, into the dental implant, to the best of our knowledge, only two research groups have been used for the measurement of the load on the implant in humans. Mericske-Stern et al. [28] from Bern University developed an in vivo measurement system for the load on implants with piezoelectric transducers (Kistler Instruments, Winterthur, Switzerland). The device was mounted . . .
  

   

  

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