Pre-eruptive excess volatiles and their relationship to effusive and explosive eruption styles in semi-plugged volcanoes

HIGHLIGHTS

SUMMARY

Some well-known examples of volcanoes that display large variations in eruptive styles between eruptions include Merapi (Indonesia; Surono et_al, 2012), Soufrière Hills (Montserrat; Young et_al, 1998), and Mt. Examples of how a single volcanic eruption can also rapidly transform from effusive to explosive and vice versa were observed in the 1991 Pinatubo eruption (Bernard et_al, 1996; Pallister et_al, 1996; Scaillet and Evans, 1999), the 2009 eruption at Redoubt (Bull and Buurman, 2013), the 2011 eruption at Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (Jay et_al, 2014; Elissondo et_al, 2016). The pre-eruptive volatile content of . . .

 



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