The impact of smoking on periodontal status and dental caries

HIGHLIGHTS

• who: Arzu Beklen et al. from the Study population This cross-sectional study was conducted at Eskisehir Osmangazi University, in the Department of Periodontology, through analyzing patient files diagnosed with periodontal disease between , and The patients were referred to the periodontology clinic due to the prior clinical and radiographic examinations at the department of oral and maxillofacial radiology. The patient files, all of which were filled in completely, were included in this study (N=7028). Under specializing dentists' supervision, dental trainees performed complete periodontal examinations on each individual. Caries information was acquired by analyzing the radiographs and . . .
  

   

  

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