What are the costs of learning? modest trade-offs and constitutive costs do not set the price of fast associative learning ability in a parasitoid wasp

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  • who: Maartje Liefting from the Applied Zoology/Animal Ecology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany have published the paper: What are the costs of learning? Modest trade-offs and constitutive costs do not set the price of fast associative learning ability in a parasitoid wasp, in the Journal: (JOURNAL)
  • how: In the analysis of the relaxed selection experiment the PIs of the three different treatment groups (ceased selection weakened selection and control) were analysed with a linear mixed model with PI as the dependent variable treatment as a fixed factor and line as a random . . .

     

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